
Feldspar - Encyclopedia.com
May 29, 2018 · Feldspar Feldspar is the most common mineral on Earth [1], constituting approximately 60% of the crust . It forms directly from cooling magma and is a major …
feldspars - Encyclopedia.com
May 8, 2018 · feldspars The most important group of rock-forming silicate minerals, including the alkali feldspars KAlSi 3 O 8 to NaAlSi 3 O 8 (K-feldspar to albite) and the plagioclase feldspars …
Plagioclases | Encyclopedia.com
May 8, 2018 · plagioclase feldspar One of the most important rock-forming silicate minerals with the general formula (Na,Ca) (Al) 1–2 (Si) 2–3 O 8. There is a solid solution series (see …
Bowen's Reaction Series - Encyclopedia.com
The continuous arm of Bowen's reaction series represents the formation of feldspar (plagioclase ) in a continuous and gradual series that starts with calcium rich feldspar (Cafeldspar, CaAlSiO) …
Basalt | Encyclopedia.com
May 8, 2018 · Basalt Basalt is a mafic volcanic rock consisting primarily of plagioclase feldspar and pyroxene minerals . Common accessory minerals can include other pyroxenes, olivine , …
Granite | Encyclopedia.com
May 8, 2018 · Granite Granite, which makes up 70 – 80% of Earth 's crust , is an igneous rock formed of interlocking crystals of quartz , feldspar , mica, and other minerals in lesser …
Mohs’ Scale - Encyclopedia.com
Mohs ’ Scale Mohs ’ scale, sometimes also called Mohs ’ hardness scale or Mohs ’ scale of mineral hardness, provides an index and relative measure of mineral hardness (i.e., resistance …
alkali feldspar - Encyclopedia.com
May 8, 2018 · alkali feldspar A group of silicate minerals that contain the alkali metal elements potassium and sodium. The normal feldspar minerals (including the calcium-bearing varieties) …
Bowen’s reaction series - Encyclopedia.com
The continuous arm of Bowen ’ s reaction series represents the formation of feldspar (plagioclase) in a continuous and gradual series that starts with calcium rich feldspar (Ca-feldspar, CaAlSiO) …
augen-gneiss | Encyclopedia.com
augen-gneiss A medium- to coarse-grained, banded, regional metamorphic rock composed mainly of quartz and feldspar with hornblende and mica also present in variable quantities, and …